

Wave energy research convergency for remote coastal communities
Collaborative Research: GCR: Engineering, Socio-Economic and Environmental Convergence of Ocean Wave Energy Research for Remote Coastal Communities
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Funding provided by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. 2428196
Project Overview
This project aims to enable the deployment of wave energy systems for coastal communities through a convergence-driven research framework that integrates engineering, economic, environmental, and societal considerations. The project focuses on leveraging wave energy to power remote communities and support local blue economies, while addressing key technical-economic and socio-environmental challenges.
The research is structured in two phases. Phase I (Years 1–2) focuses on convergence roadmap development, community engagement, and the creation of quantitative assessment metrics, followed by systematic screening and down-selection of promising WEC concepts. Phase II (Years 3–5) involves detailed system-level co-design, optimization, laboratory validation, and field testing in partnership with two remote coastal communities, on Beaver Island, MI and in Nags Head, NC.

Community Engagement Activities

Co-produced wave energy installations options from Beaver Island for powering....
​Community engagement
Remote Coastal Communities
Beaver Island, MI*
Nags Head, NC*
Hawaii
Alaska
Florida
* denotes communities targeted for on-the-ground engagement
Community Council
External Advisory Board
Beth Crosswhite, Beaver Island, MI*
Gail Gruenwald, Beaver Island, MI*
Seamus Norgaard, Beaver Island, MI*
John Sarver, Beaver Island, MI*
Andy Garman, Nags Head, NC*
Megan Lambert, Nags Head, NC*
Melissa Foley, Nags Head, NC*
Mike Remige, Nags Head, NC*
Jason Levy, Hawaii
Chris Rose, Alaska
Tom Atkinson, Alaska
Walter Schurtenberger, Florida
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Bill Staby, Blue Water Network
Marcus Lehmann, CalWave
Jason Lou, E-Wave
Peter Kuechle, ATS
Giorgio Bacelli, Sandia
Sun Kyoung Lee, UM
Ayumi Manome, UM
Sonoda Kazuhiro, Washington
Lars, Johanning, UK
John Ringwood, Ireland
Luís Gato, Portugal

Prof. Lei Zuo
Univ. Michigan
Marine Engineering
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Prof. Jeff Scruggs
Univ. Michigan
Civil Engineering​​​
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Bill Staby
Blue Water Network, LLC

Prof. Lindsay Dubbs
Univ. North Carolina - Chapel Hill
Institute for the Environ.

Beth Crosswhite
Beaver Island Community Association

Prof. Danesh Tafti
Virginia Tech
Mechanical Engineering
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Prof. Daniel Deng
Univ. Michigan and PNNL
Marine Engineering
Student and postdoc team: Saeid Bayat, Lisheng Yang, Vishnu Vijayasankar, Xiangyu Lu, Hanzhi Mou, Jonathan Shell, Md Riasat Morshed Khan, Minge Jiang, ...












